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White Tail Deer Alert!
If you live in an area that supports herds of white tail deer they carry a parasite that does not have an effect on them, but when ingested by other hosts - like Soay - the parasites cause damage which normally results in death. Please contact your local extension service or vet to inquire about white tail deer in your area, and what you can do to protect your flock.

Parasite Control
We have transitioned away from chemical wormers to natural control of parasites with garlic products and other natural controls. Poor little Ness - pictured at left - either had an allergic reaction or was inadvertently overdosed and died as a reaction to the chemical wormers when he was 5 months old. Strong motivation to double check your syringes, and to move to natural controls.

You can buy a large bottle of garlic powder - over a pound - at Costco for less than $4. We have started mixing the garlic with the sheep minerals and the sheep did not bat an eye. As they become accustomed to the taste we will increase the amount of garlic powder until we use a pound a month - or until the fecal samples show no/low parasite loads.

We have also started adding a trace amount of diatomaceous earth to the minerals.

There is an impressive document on the S.A.R.E - USDA sponsored study results on garlic deworming of sheep. This study found that pharmaceuticals used for deworming in sheep are becoming less effective because the worms are developing immunity to the chemicals. Garlic juice in a ratio of 1/6 of an ounce of juice mixed with 1 ounce of water, six times a year would bring most worms under control. Read complete study here. We will be adding the garlic juice regimen to our natural parasite control program this year.

These are the herbs that are contained in the Restore and Sustain natural parasite control products available at Farmstead Supply: Wormwood, Gentian, Fennel, Psyllium, Centaury, Coltsfoot, Coriander, Fennel, and Yarrow. We are planting our south facing hill in these this spring and are hoping that the deer leave us enough to harvest and store. Our intention is to feed them to the sheep fresh through the summer and dried with their hay in the winter.

We are also planting a pumpkin patch this year. Though I do not have the link to the information I found an on line source that said pumpkin seeds are also a natural parasite control. And Elizabeth, at Rainbow Apple Farm in Oregon, said her Soay love pumpkin - so we're going to give it a try here in Washington.

Additionally I am going to look for fresh garlic to buy in bulk. I can put it in my food processor to chop up with apples, carrots and pumpkin and feed it with the hay pellets or sheep ration.

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